Member-only story

Moyamoya Disease: Diagnosis and Treatment

Hector Blair

·12.8k Followers· Follow

Published in J D Bartleson

4 min read

180 View Claps

40 Respond

Save

Listen

Moyamoya disease is a rare condition that affects the blood vessels in the brain. It causes the arteries in the brain to narrow and become blocked, which can lead to strokes, seizures, and other serious neurological problems. Moyamoya disease is most common in children and young adults, but it can also occur in adults.

The symptoms of Moyamoya disease can vary depending on the severity of the condition. Some of the most common symptoms include:

Strokes
Seizures
Transient ischemic attacks (TIAs)
Headaches
Dizziness
Confusion
Weakness or numbness on one side of the body
Vision problems
Speech problems

The exact cause of Moyamoya disease is unknown. However, it is thought to be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Some of the risk factors for Moyamoya disease include:

Moyamoya Disease: Diagnosis and Treatment

by J. D. Bartleson

4.5 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	16934 KB
Text-to-Speech	:	Enabled
Enhanced typesetting	:	Enabled
Print length	:	405 pages
Screen Reader	:	Supported

Having a family history of the condition
Being of Asian descent
Having certain medical conditions, such as sickle cell anemia or neurofibromatosis
Exposure to radiation therapy

Moyamoya disease is diagnosed based on a combination of symptoms, physical examination, and medical imaging tests. The most common imaging test used to diagnose Moyamoya disease is magnetic resonance angiography (MRA). MRA can show the narrowing and blockages in the arteries in the brain.

There is no cure for Moyamoya disease, but treatment can help to prevent or manage symptoms. The main goal of treatment is to improve blood flow to the brain. This can be done through a variety of methods, including:

Medications: Medications can be used to thin the blood and prevent clots from forming.
Surgery: Surgery can be used to bypass the blocked arteries and improve blood flow to the brain.
Lifestyle changes: Lifestyle changes, such as eating a healthy diet and exercising regularly, can help to improve overall health and reduce the risk of complications.

The prognosis for Moyamoya disease varies depending on the severity of the condition and the age of the patient. With early diagnosis and treatment, most people with Moyamoya disease can live full and active lives. However, the condition can be fatal if it is not treated properly.

Moyamoya disease is a rare but serious condition that can affect the blood vessels in the brain. There is no cure for Moyamoya disease, but treatment can help to prevent or manage symptoms. If you think you may have Moyamoya disease, it is important to see a doctor right away. Early diagnosis and treatment can improve the prognosis for this condition.

Moyamoya Disease: Diagnosis and Treatment

by J. D. Bartleson

4.5 out of 5